Friday, November 22, 2019
Conjugating the German Verb Sehen, Meaning to See
Conjugating the German Verb Sehen, Meaning to See          The German verb sehen means to see. It is one of the most-common words you may see in German text, ranking around 270 in one automated study.         Sehen is an irregular or strong verb. This means it doesnt follow a strict rule for conjugation. In order to conjugate it correctly, you will need to study its different tenses and resort to memorizing them.          Stem-Changing Verbs      The verb sehen is both a stem-changing verb and an irregular (strong) verb. Notice the change from e to ie in the du and er/sie/es present tense forms. The past participle is gesehen. All of these irregularities can trip you up in reading and writing uses of sehen.          Sehen - Present Tense -à  Prsens                  Deutsch  English      Singular  Present Tense      ich sehe  I see/am seeing      du siehst  you see/are seeing      er siehtsie siehtes sieht  he sees/is seeingshe sees/is seeingit sees/is seeing                           Plural Present Tense        wir sehen  we see/are seeing      ihr seht  you (guys) see/are seeing      sie sehen  they see/are seeing      Sie sehen  you see/are seeing                Examples Using Present Tense for Sehen      Wann sehen wir euch?When will we be seeing you (guys)?         Er sieht uns.He sees us.          Sehen - Simple Past Tense -à   Imperfekt                  Deutsch  English      Singular Simple Past Tense         ich sah  I saw      du sahst  you saw      er sahsie sahes sah  he sawshe sawit saw                           Plural Simple Past Tense        wir sahen  we saw      ihr saht  you (guys) saw      sie sahen  they saw      Sie sahen  you saw                Sehen -à  Compound Past Tense (Present Perfect) -à  Perfekt                  Deutsch  English      Singular Compound Past Tense        ich habe gesehen  I saw/have seen      du hast gesehen  you saw/have seen      er hat gesehensie hat gesehenes hat gesehen  he saw/has seenshe saw/has seenit saw/has seen                           Plural Compound Past Tense        wir haben gesehen  we saw/have seen      ihr habt gesehen  you (guys) sawhave seen      sie haben gesehen  they saw/have seen      Sie haben gesehen  you saw/have seen                Sehen - Past Perfect Tense -à   Plusquamperfekt                  Deutsch  English      Singular Past Perfect Tense        ich hatte gesehen  I had seen      du hattest gesehen  you had seen      er hatte gesehensie hatte gesehenes hatte gesehen  he had seenshe had seenit had seen                           Plural Past Perfect Tense        wir hatten gesehen  we had seen      ihr hattet gesehen  you (guys) had seen      sie hatten gesehen  they had seen      Sie hatten gesehen  you had seen               Future Tenses for Sehen         German often substitutes the present tense for the future. The example withà  sehenà  is Wirà  sehenà  uns morgen, translating as Well see you tomorrow.         The basic future tense would conjugate werden (will) and add sehen. Examples; ich werdeà  sehenà  - I will see, du wirst sehenà  - you will see, wirà  werden spielenà  - we will play.         The future perfect tense is somewhat rare in German. It uses a conjugated form of werden and then places haben or sein at the end of the sentence. For example, ich werde gesehenà  habenà  - I will have seen.          Commands Using Sehen      sehe!à  see!sehen Sie!à  see!          Other Uses of Sehen      Sie sieht nicht gut.à  She doesnt see well.Wo hast du ihn gesehen?à  Where did you see him?    
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